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J-1
VISA
The
J-1 Visa or Exchange Visitor Program was first implemented
in 1961 as part of the Mutual Educational and Cultural
Exchange Act of 1961. The motivation behind this act was
to promote the understanding of other cultures by the
people of the United States and likewise the understanding
of the America culture by people of other countries through
educational and cultural exchanges.
A
J-1 Visa is a non-immigrant visa available to aliens that
fall under the designation of "Exchange Visitor".
To obtain a J-1 Visa, your sponsor must be accredited
through the Exchange Visitor Program designated by the
U.S. State Department.
Certain
classes of J-1 "Exchange Visitor" require that
the alien return to his/her home country or country of
last permanent residence for a period of two (2) years
after the completion of the J-1 status if:
- The
J-1 program is financed by the U.S. government or the
government of the aliens home country;
- The
home country of the alien has a shortage of people with
skills that the alien has; or
- The
alien receives medical training as interns or residents.
Individuals
who qualify for J-1 status if sponsored through an accredited
Exchange Visitor Program include, but are not necessarily
limited to:
- Secondary
School and college students, including students working
towards a graduate degree;
- Business
trainees;
- Trainees
in flight aviation programs;
- Primary
and secondary school teachers;
- College
professors;
- Research
scholars;
- Medical
residents or interns receiving medical training within
the U.S; and
- Specialists.
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